============================================================================== Trauma Hounds presents... G O D & T H E D E V I L M Y T H O L O G Y ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ By The Beast of The Ring of Shadows... Scribed on February the 16th, 1992. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Most religions have their own view of heaven and hell. To Christians, heaven is everlasting bliss, while hell is everlasting spiritual agony. God and His angels sit in glory in heaven, Satan and his devils occupy hell. The universe in which we physically live is the battlefield between the forces of heaven and hell - each of which strives to "occupy" the souls of men and women. Although early and medival Christians saw heaven and hell as physical places to be enjoyed or endured for eternity, from the very beginning of Christianity the idea existed that true hell was the spiritual agony of being cut off from God, and true heaven was the ecstacy of being in God's Kingdom. One of the earliest civilizations to have believed in an afterlife was that of ancient Egypt. They concentrated on the rewards enjoyed in the after- life, rather than the punishments. Other religions have their own view of heaven and hell. For Buddhists and Hindus, for example, hell and heaven are not eternal states; rather they are part of a cycle of re-birth. In Islam, heaven is seen as a place of unlimited food, wine, and sensual delight. The Red Indians of America believe in the "happy hunting ground" to which all the dead will go and which represents a better way of life than that on earth. In the minds of most believers, the idea of heaven and hell were part of folklore. If a good man or woman had an unexplained run of bad luck, it would invariably be blamed on Satan or one of his imps. If a house was troubled by what would now be termed poltergeist phenomena, then blame would be laid on one of Satan's dark angels or, maybe, one of Satan's many allies such as a witch. Ghostly phenomena and uncanny happenings associated with death, corpes, and funerals, were almost invariably looked upon as the work of God or the Devil. Sometimes, however, they resulted from the activities of the spirits of the dead who sought prayers of saintly men. Although devils and angels belong primarily to the regions of hell and heaven, they do, according to folklore, occasionally, stray into the mortal world. In medival England, for instance, it was believed it was possible to summon devils, or even the devil himself. If a knight wished to challenge a devil to a duel, he had to ride into a particular fort and call for the devil to appear. A demon would then manifest itself in human form as a knight ready for battle. According to the medival Gesta Romanorum, a warrior named Albert managed to defeat a spectral visitant from hell and temporarily capture his steed. At dawn the latter, "foaming and .... furiously striking the ground" managed to escape. It was pursued but "vanished in an instant". It is by no means clear whether the phantom knight was a true demon - a devil who had followed Lucifer in his rebellion against god - or a lost soul, a human being who had been damned and had taken on human attributes. Such an ambiguity was very common in medival and Renaissance accounts of supernatural phenomena. The Beast The Ring of Shadow