Message #973 - THE_HERBALIST Subject: Pregnancy: Herbs You Should Avoid ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Title: Herbs and Substances You Shouldn't Take During Pregnancy Categories: Pregnancy Stoneseed root (Lithospermum ruderale) Jack-in-the-Pulpit root (Arisaema triphyllum) Thistles (Carduus benedictus, Cnicus ochroncentrus, and some of the : Cirsium species) Wild carrot seed a.k.a. Queen Anne's Lace (Daucus carota) Rutin (in large doses) Smartweed leaves (Polygonum hydropiper) Ginger root (in doses of one ounce or higher daily) (Zingiber officinalis) Tansy leaves (Tanacetum vulgare) Pennyroyal leaves (Hedeoma pulegioides) Pennyroyal oil (NO ONE SHOULD TAKE THIS INTERNALLY, EVER. Pregnant women : should not use it externally, either.) Vitamin C (in doses of more than about 500-1000 mg daily) Angelica root Fresh lemon balm leaves Bethroot Birthwort root or flowering plant Black cohosh root Cotton root bark European vervain Ergot Feverfew flowering plant Hyssop leaves Liferoot flowering plant Lovage root Marijuana Mistletoe Motherwort Mugwort Osha root Peruvian bark Rosemary flowering plant Rue leaves Saffron stigmas Sumac berries Sweet flag root Fresh wood sorrel plant Cigarette smoke Alcohol (including beer and wine) Raw or undercooked meat Radiation (x-rays, some computer monitors) Caffeine (coffee, black tea, cola, chocolate, mat‚) DES (diethylstilbestrol) Aspirin Antihistamines, including Ma-huang, Ephedra, Osha root Most laxatives, including Flax seed, Senna, Aloes, Castor oil, Turkey : rhubarb, Buckthorn, Cascara sagrada Antacids Diuretics, including Buchu, Horsetail, Juniper berries pHisoHex (or anything else containing hexachlorophene) Hair dyes Hemorrhoid medications Chemical stimulants and depressants (LSD, psychotropics, phenobarbital, : barbiturates, tranquilizers...if you are on any of these for : medical reasons, talk to your doctor before quitting!) Motion sickness or anti-nausea drugs (Bendectin) Epinephrine (Adrenalin) shots Sulfonamides (sulfa drugs) antibiotics (Bactrim, and others) Vaccines, anesthetics, mercury vapors in dentist's office Steroids and herbs containing steroid-like factors, including Agave, : Ginseng, Licorice, Hops, Sage (which also decreases lactation) Hormones (birth control pills, norplant, most commercial meats) Acutane (acne medication) Excesses of vitamins A, C, or D (vitamins found naturally in herbs are : safer than supplemental vitamin pills) Heavy metals: lead, nickel, cadmium, manganese, others Pesticides, herbicides, and insecticides (particularly those containing : Carbaryl), including those in foods purchased at supermarkets Fumes from paints, thinners, solvents, wood preservatives, varnishes, : glues, spray adhesives, benzene, dry-cleaning fluids, certain : plastics, vinyl chloride, rubber tuolene Lithium, arsenic Contact with cat feces PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyl) ALSO BEWARE OF THE RISKS OF: ~-------------------------- Incompatible Rh factors (possibly mitigated by one gram of vitamin C with : bioflavonoids taken daily starting at the tenth week (or as soon : as possible) Amniocentesis Electronic fetal monitoring, either indirect (ultrasound) or direct : (electrode) Ultrasound in any form Prolonged exposure to extremely high temperatures (hot tubs, saunas, etc) Emmenagogues (see list of herbs above), especially during first and last : trimesters. Some emmenagogues are used by midwives to promote : or augment labor in the last weeks of pregnancy, but this should : be very carefully managed by an experienced midwife and/or : herbalist. Common cooking herbs which may encourage miscarriage: Basil, Caraway : seeds, Celery seed, Ginger, fresh Horseradish, Savory, Marjoram, : Nutmeg, Rosemary, Saffron, Sage, Parsley, Tarragon, Thyme, : Watercress (avoid completely during the first trimester, use : sparingly thereafter). Goldenseal root (stresses liver and kidneys, raises white blood cell : count, and can cause contractions)