Conjugation – Present Indicative





Conjugations - Present Indicative


Terminations:

parasmaipada:
 




Sg.

Du.

Pl.



1.

-mi

-vas

-mas



2.

-si

-thas

-tha



3.

-ti

-tas

-anti



atmanepada:
 




Sg.

Du.

Pl.



1.

-e

-vahe

-mahe



2.

-se

-athe

-dhve



3.

-te

-ate

-ante




For the II., III., V., VII., VIII., IX. classes, the
termination for 3.Pl.A. changes to -ate.


Verbs of the I. class, "to lead" (ni-)

parasmaipada:
 


 

Sg.

Du.

Pl.



1.

nayami

nayavah

nayamah



2.

nayasi

nayathah

nayatha



3.

nayati

nayatah

nayanti



atmanepada:
 


 

Sg.

Du.

Pl.



1.

naye

nayavahe

nayamahe



2.

nayase

nayethe

nayadhve



3.

nayate

nayete

nayante






Verbs of the II. class, "to speak" (bru-)

parasmaipada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



bravimi



bruvah



brumah





2.



bravisi



bruthah



brutha





3.



braviti



brutah



bruvanti




atmanepada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



bruve



bruvahe



brumahe





2.



bruse



bruvathe



brudhve





3.



brute



bruvate



bruvate







Verbs of the III. class, "to carry" (bhr-)

parasmaipada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



bibharmi



bibhrvah



bibhrmah





2.



bibharsi



bibhrthah



bibhrtha





3.



bibharti



bibhrtah



bibhrati




atmanepada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



bibhre



bibhrvahe



bibhrmahe





2.



bibhrse



bibhrathe



bibhrdhve





3.



bibhrte



bibhrate



bibhrate







Verbs of the IV. class, "to be able" (wak-)

parasmaipada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



wakyami



wakyavah



wakyamah





2.



wakyasi



wakyathah



wakyatha





3.



wakyati



wakyatah



wakyanti




atmanepada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



wakye



wakyavahe



wakyamahe





2.



wakyase



wakyethe



wakyadhve





3.



wakyate



wakyete



wakyante







Verbs of the V. class, "to press out" (su-)

parasmaipada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



sunomi



sunuvah



sunumah





2.



sunosi



sunuthah



sunutha





3.



sunoti



sunutah



sunvanti




atmanepada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



sunve



sunuvahe



sunumahe





2.



sunuse



sunvathe



sunudhve





3.



sunute



sunvate



sunvate







Verbs of the VI. class, "to throw" (ksip-)

parasmaipada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



ksipami



ksipavah



ksipamah





2.



ksipasi



ksipathah



ksipatha





3.



ksipati



ksipatah



ksipanti




atmanepada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



ksipe



ksipavahe



ksipamahe





2.



ksipase



ksipethe



ksipadhve





3.



ksipate



ksipete



ksipante







Verbs of the VII. class, "to unite" (yuj-)

parasmaipada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



yunajmi



yubjvah



yubjmah





2.



yunaksi



yuvkthah



yuvktha





3.



yunakti



yuvktah



yubjanti




atmanepada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



yubje



yubjvahe



yubjmahe





2.



yuvkse



yubjathe



yuvgdhve





3.



yuvkte



yubjate



yubjate







Verbs of the VIII. class, "to do" (kr-)

parasmaipada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



karomi



kurvah



kurmah





2.



karosi



kuruthah



kurutha





3.



karoti



kurutah



kurvanti




atmanepada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



kurve



kurvahe



kurmahe





2.



kuruse



kurvathe



kurudhve





3.



kurute



kurvate



kurvate







Verbs of the IX. class, "to buy" (kri-)

parasmaipada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



krinami



krinivah



krinimah





2.



krinasi



krinithah



krinitha





3.



krinati



krinitah



krinanti




atmanepada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



krine



krinivahe



krinimahe





2.



krinise



krinathe



krinidhve





3.



krinite



krinate



krinate







Verbs of the X. class, "to steal" (cur-)

parasmaipada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



corayami



corayavah



corayamah





2.



corayasi



corayathah



corayatha





3.



corayati



corayatah



corayanti




atmanepada:

 




 



Sg.



Du.



Pl.





1.



coraye



corayavahe



corayamahe





2.



corayase



corayethe



corayadhve





3.



corayate



corayete



corayante